|
Scientific Name: Bombyx mori
Common Name(s): Silkworm
Size: 12mm (Small) 25mm (Medium) 50mm (Large)
Description: Silkworms are commonly used as feeder
insects and for education in various schools. A large soft
bodied insect that has great nutritional value, it is no
wonder why most pets accept them without hesitation.
A full grown silkworm can reach over 85mm in size. With a
white colour that helps attract pets and high protein value
they have become a popular pick with many larger animals.
Silkworms can be fed to smaller animals as well, making them
ideal for all kinds of pets.
Keeping a silkworm in a warm and humid place with plenty
of food is the key to their survival. Silkworms should be
allowed to feed constantly for maximum growth rates. Our
silkworms are sent out with a small amount of food that
should last them through shipping. Silkworm chow is easily
prepared and fed, allowing you to grow the worms to any size
you wish.
Our silkworms are sent with a minimum size of 12mm, and
anywhere up to around 25mm. If you would prefer larger or
smaller worms please just let us know and we will do our
best to accommodate you. Additional fees will be charged for
larger silkworms.
To prepare our silkworm chow mix 1/2lb of chow with 3
cups of hot tap water. Mix the powder and water completely
before placing plastic wrap over the top of the container.
Microwave on high for several minutes until the mix begins
to boil, then remove and stir it up to allow for uniform
consistency. Cover the mix back up and microwave for
approximately another two minutes or until it begins to boil
again. Press the plastic wrap down gently to cover top of
the chow to prevent excess condensation and to keep the chow
sterile. Let the mix cool, then place a lid on it and keep
it in the fridge. Remove and cut small pieces to feed to the
silkworms as needed. You may wish to use a cheese grater.
Do not handle the cooked chow unless you have washed
your hands thoroughly, as silkworms are sensitive to
bacterial problems. Dispose of any mouldy food
immediately. Mouldy food has been linked to many
problems and deaths in otherwise healthy animals. Cooked
food can be kept in the fridge for one month or more if air
tight. Powder can be kept for about 6 months if kept in a
cool dark place, or longer in a refrigerator.
To grow silkworms from eggs place the container in a warm
place. Within two weeks the eggs should begin hatching. Wait
until most of the eggs have hatched, provide them with
several small pieces of food to eat and leave them in a warm
place for two days. After two days remove the lid and place
the container into a larger bin, such as a plastic shoe box.
Feed the worms daily with finely grated chow placed overtop
of the worms. The worms will then climb to the top of the
food for feeding, allowing all waste to fall to the bottom
to help prevent the need for cleaning. Before each feeding
open the bin and let all remaining chow dry out. This helps
prevent mould and bacteria. Do not touch the worms
until they are at least 5mm in length, as they are very
fragile at this stage. Once they reach 10mm you can perform
cleanings every few days. If you keep letting the old food
dry prior to the next feeding cleaning should not be
required until the worms begin reaching 25mm or more. Ensure
moisture does not build up near small worms as they can
easily drown in water droplets shortly after hatching.
Additional Comments: Silkworms are a popular
option due to their size, colour, and ease of growing.
Reaching full size in as little as 28 days out of the egg,
it is no wonder they are so popular. Why feed two dozen
crickets when one or two silkworms can fill your animal up?
In addition, they have a great nutritional value and a taste
your pet is sure to love. Please note that silkworms should
still be dusted with calcium and vitamins as per your
veterinarian's recommendations.
Silkworms reach full size quite quickly. Feeding them
less and keeping them cooler will slow their growth to help
provide you with a constant supply of worms over several
days. Breeding them can be accomplished but is not
recommend. If you wish to start a culture at home please
visit one of the sites that will give you details how to do
it.
*All sizes
and shelf lives are approximate. |